Substitute Teachers, Short-Term

25-3031.00 Zone 4 — Considerable Preparation Needed

Teach students on a short-term basis as a temporary replacement for a regular classroom teacher, typically using the regular teacher's lesson plan.

Also known as: Building Sub (Building Substitute), Building Sub Teacher (Building Substitute Teacher), Certified Sub Teacher (Certified Substitute Teacher), Child Development Sub Teacher (Child Development Substitute Teacher), Classroom Sub Teacher (Classroom Substitute Teacher), Elementary Sub Teacher (Elementary Substitute Teacher), English Sub Teacher (English Substitute Teacher), ESL Sub (English as a Second Language Substitute), ...

Annual Salary

$38,470

Median annual wage (May 2024)

$31,310 25th – 75th percentile $51,930
10th percentile $26,240
90th percentile $63,460
U.S. Employment: 481,300

Job Outlook

+1.6%

Projected growth, 2024–2034 (Slower than average)

Annual Job Openings 61,100 per year (avg. 2024–2034)
Typical education: Bachelor's degree

What You'd Do

  • Answer students' questions.
  • Attend professional meetings, educational conferences, or teacher training workshops to improve professional competence.
  • Counsel students with adjustment or academic problems.
  • Distribute or collect tests or homework assignments.
  • Distribute teaching materials, such as textbooks, workbooks, papers, and pencils, to students.
  • Enforce school and class rules to maintain order in the classroom.
  • Follow lesson plans designed by absent teachers.
  • Operate equipment such as computers or audio-visual aids to supplement presentations.
  • Supervise students during activities outside the classroom, such as recess, lunch, and field trips.
  • Take class attendance and maintain attendance records.

Top Skills

Reading Comprehension 3.6
Active Listening 3.6
Speaking 3.6
Social Perceptiveness 3.5
Instructing 3.4
Critical Thinking 3.4
Monitoring 3.4
Writing 3.1

Importance scale: 1 (low) – 5 (high)

Knowledge Areas

English Language 4.1
Education and Training 3.3
Public Safety and Security 3.2
Customer and Personal Service 3.0
Computers and Electronics 2.9
Mathematics 2.8
Psychology 2.8
Communications and Media 2.6

Importance scale: 1 (low) – 5 (high)

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation by education level

Bachelor's
39.7%
Associate's
34.6%
Some College
10.4%
High School
10.1%
Master's
4.6%

Technology & Tools

Software and tools commonly used in this role

In-Demand Technologies

Microsoft Excel Microsoft Office software Microsoft Outlook

Other Tools

Common Curriculum EasyCBM Edmodo Flipgrid Google Classroom Google Meet Instructure Canvas Moodle Nearpod Schoology Seesaw

Work Styles

Personality traits and work styles important for this career

2.7
Dependability
2.4
Cooperation
2.2
Social Orientation
2.2
Empathy
2.2
Optimism
2.2
Adaptability
2.1
Self-Control

Key Abilities

Cognitive, physical, and sensory abilities important for this role

Oral Comprehension 4.0
Oral Expression 3.9
Speech Clarity 3.6
Near Vision 3.6
Written Comprehension 3.5
Written Expression 3.5
Deductive Reasoning 3.4
Inductive Reasoning 3.4

Importance scale: 1 (low) – 5 (high)

Work Activities

General types of job behaviors occurring on this job

Getting Information 4.0
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings 3.9
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates 3.8
Assisting and Caring for Others 3.7
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships 3.6
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events 3.5
Documenting/Recording Information 3.5
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others 3.4

Importance scale: 1 (low) – 5 (high)

Work Environment

Physical and social factors that influence the nature of work

Contact With Others
4.6
Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities
4.3
Freedom to Make Decisions
4.3
Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
4.2
Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
4.1
E-Mail
3.8
Public Speaking
3.8
Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals
3.7
Written Letters and Memos
3.7
Health and Safety of Other Workers
3.6
Spend Time Standing
3.5
Frequency of Decision Making
3.3

Is Substitute Teachers, Short-Term right for you?

Take our free career quiz to see how you match with this and 900+ other careers.

Take the Quiz

Salary data: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Outlook data: BLS Employment Projections, 2024–2034.

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.2 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.